MSACL 2016 US Abstract

Cost Effective Dilute-and-shoot Approach for Determination of Illicit Drugs in Oral Fluids Using LC-MS/MS

Kavinda De Silva (Presenter)
MTL

Authorship: Kavinda De Silva, Mariko Nakano, Siobhan McKenney-Hara
MTL

Short Abstract

Due to a recent increase in the demand of Oral Fluid analysis, many challenges have been set forth in developing robust cost effective assays for determination of illicit drugs. As an alternate matrix to traditional urine for monitoring drugs, oral fluids poses far more challenges due to stability, detection limits and sample clean up. A method was developed for cost effective, dilute and shoot assay with linear ranges of 1-300ng/mL for selective drugs with R2 > 0.99 was validated.

Long Abstract

Introduction:

Due to a recent increase in the demand of Oral Fluid analysis, many challenges have been set forth in developing robust cost effective assays for determination of illicit drugs. Forensic testing on oral fluid have been increasingly appreciated due to reduction in time and simplicity of collection, reduction of adulteration and substitution. It has been challenging to develop a robust cost effective assay for the determination of illicit drugs in oral fluids.

Materials & Method

Standards and samples were diluted using 50:50 Methanol:Water diluen and t filtered using filter vials. These samples were analyzed on SCIEX 6500 QQQ coupled with Shimadzu LC. Biphenyl column from Phenomenex was used to attain best chromatographic resolutions. LC-MS/MS method was validated according to CLIA guidelines.

Results & Discussions

Analytical Measurement Range (AMR) was assessed using 8 standards in 6 replicates that were evaluated in multiple days. This assay portrayed exceptional linearity (2.5 dynamic range) and precision for the analytes in the illicit drugs panel Table 1. Intra-day and Inter-day precision was <20%. This assay did not exhibit any matrix suppression or enhancements.

Table 1: AMR

Transition name LOQ

(ng/mL) Linear range (ng/mL) Calibrator

%CV R value

6-MAM 1 Quant 1 1-300 < 8.7 0.99580

6-MAM 2 Ref 1 1 1-300 < 16.9 0.99371

Amphetamine 1 Quant 5 5-1500 < 6.5 0.99719

Amphetamine 2 Ref 1 5 5-1500 < 7.5 0.99699

Benzoylecgonine 1 Quant 1 1-300 < 9.6 0.99691

Benzoylecgonine 2 Ref 1 1 1-300 < 13.7 0.99058

MDA 1 Quant 1 1-300 < 17.3 0.99285

MDA 2 Ref 1 1 1-300 < 12.9 0.99109

MDMA 1 Quant 10 10-3000 < 5.6 0.99516

MDMA 2 Ref 1 10 10-3000 < 7.5 0.99406

Methamphetamine 1 Quant 5 5-1500 < 11.3 0.99314

Methamphetamine 2 Ref 1 5 5-1500 < 12.2 0.99344

Oxycodone 1 Quant 2.5 2.5-750 < 7.0 0.99698

Oxycodone 2 Ref 1 2.5 2.5-750 < 13.5 0.99601

Oxymorphone 1 Quant 2.5 2.5-750 < 12.8 0.99297

Oxymorphone 2 Ref 1 2.5 2.5-750 < 13.9 0.99251

Phencyclidine 1 Quant 1 1-300 < 13.3 0.99359

Phencyclidine 2 Ref 1 1 1-300 < 13.3 0.99352

THC 1 Quant 5 5-1500 < 9.0 0.99533

THC 2 Ref 1 5 5-1500 < 12.7 0.99479

Conclusion

The method described here provides a linear correlation between concentration and peak response over the therapeutic dosage range. The rapid analysis time including both sample prep and LC run time makes the proposed method very suitable for analysis of illicit drugs in oral fluids in a high throughput laboratory environment.


References & Acknowledgements:

Federal Register. 2015. 80(94) 28054-28151

Drummer, OH. Drug testing in oral fluid. Clin Biochem Rev. 2006 27; 147-59.


Financial Disclosure

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yes